Computer Buying Guide

Laptop Buying Guide

Last updated on 6/23/06

Point System
I will rank the value or quality of each item with a point from 0(worst) to 10(best).

Computer Brand

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I won't say too much about what brand to buy because every brand is disappointing in different aspects. Every company seems to have too many different models with the intention, it seems, to confuse the buyer. No company builds a computer that is made to last. I will recommend that you not buy an eMachine or a Compaq computer because these two companies along with Packard Bell helped ruin the quality of all PCs by building the lowest quality computers. HP is just a little better in quality. As for other computer makers like Dell, Gateway, Sony, and Toshiba, they seem to all be near the same level with just average quality in every area.

Here is a table of how I rank each brand. I put most brands at the same level:
Computer Brands
BrandRankRecommendation
Dell5Ok to buy
Gateway5Ok to buy
Sony5Ok to buy
Toshiba5Ok to buy
HP4Maybe Ok to buy
Compaq2Do not buy
eMachine2Do not buy

CPU (Processor) Type

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Computers will come with a variety of CPUs manufactured usually by AMD or Intel. There are three CPUs that I recommend you never buy: AMD's Duron, AMD's Sempron, and Intel's Celeron. These three CPUs do not have good performance.

Here is a table of how I rank CPU types:
CPUs (Processors)
CPURankRecommendation
Intel Core Duo8Ok to buy
Intel Core Solo7Ok to buy
Intel Pentium M7Ok to buy
AMD Turion 64 X27Ok to buy
AMD Turion 646Maybe Ok to buy
AMD Athlon6Maybe Ok to buy
Intel Celeron2Do not buy
AMD Duron2Do not buy
AMD Sempron2Do not buy

CPU Speed

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Every CPU is measured in Ghz (Gigahertz) for speed. Following the name of the CPU you will see a number followed by Ghz. (Example: 1.6 Ghz). The higher the number the faster the computer will run. I recommend not getting a speed slower than 1.8 Ghz.

CPU speed table:
CPU Speeds
SpeedRankRecommendation
2.16 Ghz8Ok to buy
2.0 Ghz7Ok to buy
1.8 Ghz6Ok to buy
1.7 Ghz5Maybe Ok to buy
1.6 Ghz4Not very good to buy
1.5 Ghz3Not very good to buy

RAM

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The amount of RAM or Memory in a computer is very important for speed. The more RAM the better. 1GB (1 Gigabyte) of RAM is twice as much as 512MB of RAM. Never get anything lower then 512MB of RAM.

RAM Table:
RAM
AmountRankRecommendation
2GB RAM8Ok to buy
1GB RAM7Ok to buy
512MB RAM6Ok to buy
256 RAM5Do not buy
128 RAM4Do not buy

Video Card (Graphics Card)

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Laptops are not made for games. If you plan on doing alot of gaming you should get a desktop. Even the very best laptops will not be able to play all of the newest games. However, if you want to be able to play any good games and if you want to be able to do some nice graphics then you should get a good video card. Currently, good 3D graphics cards are made by ATI and NVIDIA. You should get a graphics card with at least 256MB of RAM on the card.

Video Card Table:
Video Card
TypeRankRecommendation
NVIDIA GeForce w/ 256MB RAM8Good for playing some games
ATI Radeon w/ 256MB RAM8Good for playing some games
Built-in Graphics Card5Not good for games

Hard Drive

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Programs are getting bigger and bigger. You may also want to store pictures, music and videos on your computer. For this reason big hard drives are important. You will want to spend as much as you can afford on the size of a hard drive. I recommend not getting anything smaller then 60GB.

Hard Drive Chart:
Video Card
SizeRankRecommendation
200GB8Ok to buy
160GB7Ok to buy
120GB7Ok to buy
100GB6Ok to buy
80GB6Ok to buy
60GB5Maybe Ok to buy
40GB5Too small

Backup

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Computers are easily damaged. Laptops are especially easy to damage and are sometimes stolen. A hard drive can crash at any time for no reason and you may not be able to recover any important information. Also a virus could wipe out information on your hard drive. Therefore, it is recommended that you always backup important data often and regularly.

There are different ways to backup your data. Don't try to backup the whole hard drive. It is usually too time-consuming and does not work sometimes. Just backup your important documents. (I.E. Word Documents, photo's, finances). You can use a DVD-R, a CD-R, an external hard drive or a USB Flash drive. You may want to use different methods and store the backups in different locations in case of theft or fire.

DVD+/-RW Drive

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Make sure the computer comes with a DVD/RW drive that is compatible with DVD-R and DVD+R. You may even want to get a double-layer drive.

DVD Table:
Video Card
SizeRankRecommendation
DVD+/-RW Double-layer Drive8Ok to buy
DVD+/-RW Drive7Ok to buy
CD-RW Drive/DVD-ROM Combo5Do not buy
CD-RW Drive5Do not buy
DVD-ROM Drive4Do not buy

Network

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No doubt most new laptops will come with built-in wireless networking support. If it does not then do not get that laptop. Make sure the wireless card is 802.11 b/g compatible. Also make sure the laptop comes with a regular Ethernet port.

Software

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Windows Operating System (OS) CD

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Be careful! Many computer makers are selling systems without the re-installation CD. You want to get all the re-installation CDs including the Windows XP operating system CD. Some computer makers will try to sell you the computer without the CD, but it only adds $10 to the total price when they include the CD.

It is important that you get the re-installation CDs because a virus or other problem may mess up the file system on your computer and you will need the CD to restore the operating system. A built-in recovery on the hard drive will not work in most of those cases. Also if your hard drive crashes and a computer technician installs a new hard drive in your computer he will need these re-installation CDs. So do not lose them.

Sometimes instead of saying CD they will say media. Both terms mean the same thing, that they are providing the actual CDs for re-installation.

Operating System Table:
Windows XP OS
DescriptionRankRecommendation
Windows XP Operating System w/ CD9Ok to buy
Windows XP Operating System w/ Media9Ok to buy
Windows XP Operating System2Do not buy
Windows XP Operating System & Recovery System2Do not buy

One more important note on Windows XP Operating System. I do NOT recommend Windows XP Media Center Edition. Unless you want a few not very useful entertainment add-ons to windows do NOT get XP Media Center OS. Its software is very memory hungry and causes even fast CPUs to slow down in performance. I recommend that you purchase your new computer with either Windows XP Home Edition or Windows XP Pro Edition. Windows XP Pro is slightly better then Home.

Operating System Type Table:
Windows XP OS TYPE
DescriptionRankRecommendation
Windows XP Pro9Ok to buy
Windows XP Home7Ok to buy
Windows XP Media Center2Do not buy

MS Office Software

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Most people use MS Office for word processing and spreadsheets. So go ahead and order MS Office(Word, Excel, etc.) with your computer. You will generally save money by ordering it with your computer system rather then buying it later on.

Antivirus Software

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Viruses are VERY easy to get. The Internet and email are full of viruses. Therefore you really need some Antivirus software on your computer. Either purchase the Antivirus system along with your computer or buy it and install it before ever going on the Internet. Be sure that the virus definitions are up to date (less than 2 weeks old) before using the Internet.

Antivirus considerations: I do not recommend an antivirus package that includes a firewall and/or an anti-spyware program. Most antivirus software makers are not very good at making firewall or anti-spyware programs and these additional programs usually unnecessarily slow down the performance of your computer without any benefit. Windows XP already includes a firewall that is generally less confusing then other software firewalls.

Antivirus Table:
Antivirus Software
DescriptionRankRecommendation
Antivirus9Good to buy
Antivirus Security Suite with Firewall and/or Anti-spyware4May unnecessarily slow down the performance of your computer without any added benefit.

Printer/Serial Ports

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One last consideration with the purchase of a new computer is whether or not you are planning on using equipment you already own such as a printer that you already have. You may have a good old printer that uses a parallel port. Many new computers are not providing parallel printer ports anymore. You may have to buy a more expensive model to get the parallel printer port. If you have an older printer that you like though, it is well worth the added expense. Otherwise you will have to purchase a new USB printer.
Parallel Port as seen from the back of a computer. (25-pin female connection) Parallel Port as seen from the back of a parallel printer. (36-pin centronics connection)

Also you may have a serial device that you want to use on your new computer. Some older equipment communicated through a serial port. You may have an older serial label printer or an older serial mouse that you like. Many new computers are not providing serial ports. You may have to buy a more expensive model to get the serial port.
Serial Port as seen from the back of a computer. (9-pin male connection)

Copyright © Jeff Baker 2006

Email Jeff Baker at jeffsbaker@sbcglobal.net

visitors since 6/27/06.